Awareness of chest pain management among Dental Surgeons

Authors

  • Muhammad Umair Department of Oral Medicine, Foundation University College of Dentistry, Islamabad - Pakistan
  • Imran Salem Qureshi Department of Operative Dentistry, Frontier Medical and Dental College, Abbottabad - Pakistan
  • Aamir Rafiq Department of Prosthodontics, Dental College HITEC-IMS, Taxila - Pakistan
  • Maria Rabbani Department of Community Dentistry, Dental College, HITEC-IMS Taxila - Pakistan
  • Muhammad Muddassar Department of Oral Medicine, Dental College, HITEC-IMS, Taxila - Pakistan
  • Rizwan Arshad Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Bahria University, Medical and Dental College, Karachi - Pakistan

Keywords:

Antithrombotic Therapy, Chest Pain, Analgesia, Pain Management

Abstract

Background: Chest-related diseases and complications encompass a broad spectrum of conditions, and it is imperative that medical professionals across various specialties are well-versed in these issues. While dentistry primarily focuses on oral health, it is equally essential for dental practitioners to have a fundamental understanding of different chest-related diseases and their basic principles. This knowledge enables them to provide comprehensive care to patients, as systemic conditions can manifest oral symptoms and impact overall health. Interdisciplinary collaboration and a holistic approach to healthcare are vital in ensuring the well-being of individuals.   Objective: The purpose of the study was to assess the awareness of dental practitioners regarding the management of chest pain   Methodology: The current cross-sectional study was conducted from June 2022 to December 2022 on various dental clinics and dental departments in the hospitals after approval from the institutional review board. A total sample size was 200 participants was included in the study but 178 of the participants responded. The sample size was calculated by using Rao -soft calculator and all the participants were selected through a convenient sampling technique. Data was collected through a well-structured questionnaire and they were ensured that privacy and confidentiality will be maintained. All the collected were analyzed through SPSS latest version 24.   Results: A total of 178 participants responded out of which 98 (55.05%) of them were male and 80 (44.94%) were female. The mean age of the participants was 32.56 ± 4.6. Overall, 128 (71.91%) of the participants had very good knowledge about the cause of chest pain, while 21.34 % of them had good knowledge, 148 (83.14%) of the participants had very good knowledge regarding the use of nitroglycerin, consequently 143 (80.33 %) very good understanding of the route of administration of nitroglycerin during chest pain, moreover, 139 (78.08%) of the individuals had very good knowledge about the delay in dental surgeries due myocardial infarction. 42.69% of an average understanding of antithrombotic therapy and 10.11 % had very good knowledge.   Conclusion: The present study concluded that the participants had very good knowledge regarding the causes of chest pain and uses of nitroglycerin but in terms of diagnosis, oxygen delivery, and proper management as well as antithrombotic therapy they had average knowledge. Therefore, it would be better to arrange a proper session regarding chest pain management in case of emergency cases.   Keywords: Antithrombotic therapy; Chest Pain; Analgesia; Pain management

References

Khorasani M, Tofangchiha M, Hamadzadeh H, Bakhshi M. Effect of emergency primary care training workshops: a survey on 45 Iranian dental school interns. J Int Oral Health.2015;7(Suppl 1):18.

D’Eramo EM, Bookless SJ, Howard JB. Adverse events with outpatient anesthesia in Massachusetts. J Maxillofac Surg. 2003;61(7):793-800.

Hamzeh M, Nosrati K, Noori Bayat S, Mehdizadeh M. Medical emergencies occurrence in dental settings and dentists’ self-perceived need for practical training. J Dentomaxillofac. 2014;3(1):1-5

Mehdizadeh M, Seyedmajidi M, Hajisadeghi S, Karkoubzadeh A. Knowledge of Dental Students and General Dentists about Medical Emergencies. J Dent Sci. 2020;38(2).

ÄŒuković-Bagić I, Hrvatin S, JeliÄić J, Negovetić Vranić D, Kujundžić Tiljak M, Pezo H, et al. General dentists’ awareness of how to cope with medical emergencies in paediatric dental patients. Intern Dental J. 2017;67(4):238-43.

Kang J. Education that allows South Korean Colleges of Dentistry to teach Emergency Care. J Dent Anesth Pain Med. 2016;16(4):223-36.

Breuer G, Knipfer C, Huber T, Huettl S, Shams N, Knipfer K, et al. Competency in managing cardiac arrest: A scenariobased evaluation of dental students. Acta Odon Scandinavica. 2016;74(4):241-9.

Mehdizadeh M, Nosrati K, Hamzeh M. Availability of emergency drugs and equipment in general and specialist dental settings in Babol, Iran. J Contemp Dent Pract. 2014;15(6):677-80.

Azad A, Talattof Z, Deilami Z, Zahed M, Karimi A. Knowledge and attitude of general dentists regarding common emergencies in dental offices: A crosssectional study in Shiraz, Iran. Indian J Dent Res. 2018;29(5):551.

Paquette DW, Bell KP, Phillips C, Offenbacher S, Wilder RS. Dentists’ knowledge and opinions of oral-systemic disease relationships: relevance to patient care and education. J Dent Educ. 2015;79(6):626-35.

Al-Shamiri HM, Al-Maweri SA, Shugaa-Addin B, Alaizari NA, Hunaish A. Awareness of basic life support among Saudi dental students and interns. Eur J Dent. 2017;11(04):521-5.

Stafuzza TC, Carrara CF, Oliveira FV, Santos CF, Oliveira TM. Evaluation of the dentists’ knowledge on medical urgency and emergency. Braz Oral Res. 2014;28:1-5.

Smereka J, Aluchna M, Aluchna A, Szarpak Å. Preparedness and attitudes towards medical emergencies in the dental office among Polish dentists. Int Dent J. 2019;69(4):321-8.

Hussein H, Abdelbaqy MA, Ibrahim AA, Farid S, Ibrahim S. Awareness of medical emergencies among dental practitioners in three Egyptian dental schools: A cross-sectional study. Braz Dent Sci.2021;24(4).

Sheikho MA, Alyahya FH, Alzahrani FA. Awareness and knowledge of medical emergency in dental clinic in Saudi Arabia: a cross sectional study. Int J Community Med Public Health. 2018;5(8):3237-40.

Gazal G, Aljohani H, Al-Samadani KH, Nassani MZ. Measuring the level of medical-emergency-related knowledge among senior dental students and clinical trainers. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021;18(13):6889.

Downloads

Published

2023-06-02

How to Cite

Muhammad Umair, Imran Salem Qureshi, Aamir Rafiq, Maria Rabbani, Muhammad Muddassar, & Rizwan Arshad. (2023). Awareness of chest pain management among Dental Surgeons. Pakistan Journal of Chest Medicine, 29(2), 187–191. Retrieved from http://www.pjcm.net/index.php/pjcm/article/view/815

Issue

Section

Original Article